???? ???????? ?? ?????, ????? ???? ????? ???????, ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? (UPS) ??? ???? ?????? ??????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??... ?????? ?????-??????????? ?????? ???????, ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? UPS ????? ??? ????????? ??????. ????? ??, ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????-?????, ?? ??????????, ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? UPS.
1. ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? UPS
?????? ??-??? (UPS) ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????. ?????? ??????, ??? ????? ??????? ?????????, ????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????.
?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????????:
- ????? ???????: ???? ?????? ???? ?????? UPS ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ???????. ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????????, ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????.
- ????????: ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? UL, CE ?-IEC.
2. ?????? ?????-????? ??????? UPS
?????? ????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ? ????? UPS??? ???????, ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???????? ????. ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????-???, ?????? ?????-????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????:
- ????????? ?????: ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??????.
- ???? ??????: ?? ????? ????, ?????? ?????-????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? UPS.
- ????? ?????: ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??????, ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????.
?? ???, ??? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????-????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ?????. ??? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????.
3. ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????
3. ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????
-
??? ?????? ????? ??????
?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????. ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????. ????? UPSes, ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????, ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??????.
??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? UPS
- ?????? ??????: ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????, ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???.
- ?????? ??????: ?????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????, ???? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????.
- ?????? ?????????: ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????, ?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????.
- ??? ????? ??????: ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????. ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ???????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ???????.
-
4. ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????
???? ?????
??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? UPS ??????? ????????? ???????, ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????. ?????? ??? ?????? ???:
- ?????? ????? ?????: ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???????.
- ????? ??? ?????: ????? ?? ?????, ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????????, ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????.
- ???? ????: ?????? ????? ???? ??????, ?????? ????? ??????.
?????? ?????
??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????-????? ?? UPS, ?????? ?????? ???? ??????:
- ?????? ??????: ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????. ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ????????.
- ????? ?????: ????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????????, ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????.
- ????? ???????: ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ??????, ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????.
??????? ??????
????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????:
- ????? ?????? ?????? ???????: ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????.
- ?????? ???: ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???.
- ???? ?????: ???? ????? ???????, ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????, ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???????.
5. ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? UPS
????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? (BMS)
- ????? ???? ???: ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??????, ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ???????????.
- ????????? ?????? ?????????: ????? ?? ????, ?????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????.
- ????? ??????: ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????, ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????.
??? ?? ??????
??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????, ?????? ????? ?????? ?????:
- ????? ??????: ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????, ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ??????.
- ?????? ???????: ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ????.
????? ????? ?????? ???
?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????, ????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? UPS ???? ?????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????, ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????.
6. ???? ?????? UPS
MHB Battery ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? UPS. ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????-????? ????, ??? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????????. ??? ???????? ?????? ??????, MHB Battery ????? ?????? ??????? ????????, ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????.
????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? UPS ??????? ??????????? ???? ???? ????? ????, ??? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ????. ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? MHB Battery ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ?????.